Published on February 23rd, 2021 📆 | 8279 Views ⚑
0No Strategic Autonomy for Europe without its own Maritime Technology Industry
On 18 February, the European Commission adopted its new Trade Policy review. This review sets the course for âAn Open, Sustainable and Assertive Trade Policyâ in the coming years in order to foster an âOpen Strategic Autonomyâs modelâ for Europe. Transport, defence and security, access to trade and sea, food and energy supplies and many more activities at sea not only depend on complex ships and offshore platforms but also require advanced maritime systems, equipment and technologies. Europeâs maritime manufacturing capabilities are therefore essential to Europeâs (maritime) strategic autonomy as well as to Europeâs ambitions to lead the twin green/digital revolution.
Yet, as highlighted in SEA Europeâs response to the Trade Policy review consultation, ongoing unfair trading practices â worsened after Covid-19 â put the survival of Europeâs maritime technology industry at risk, especially in the absence of a strategic, tailor-made solution to enforce a level playing field in shipbuilding and of trade protection against rampant unfair competition from East Asia.
SEA Europe Secretary General Christophe Tytgat said âDespite several statements and commitments, the maritime technology sector in Europe, particularly shipbuilding, is still waiting for concrete actions to close a unique legal loophole in trade defence instruments that has prevented shipbuilding for over three decades to protect itself against unfair trading practices. Already in 1988, the then European Commission announced actions against trade distortions from Asian shipyards, admitting that it âcould not refuse to allow this (shipbuilding) industry the trade defence weapons available to other industriesâ. Unfortunately, none of those actions announced have been adopted or ever materialised. As a result, Europe lost its complete merchant shipbuilding and part of its offshore building to Asia, leading to dangerous vulnerabilities and dependencies on Asia. With Covid-19, the remainder of Europeâs strategic shipbuilding sector is at risk â and thereby also its entire supply chainâ.
SEA Europe welcomes the European Commissionâs firm commitment to âdevelop its tools to protect European companies from unfair trading practicesâ and to use âautonomous tools to pursue EUâs interests where needed. âSEA Europe firmly believes that the new Trade Strategy and the upcoming (new) EU Instrument on Foreign Subsidies offer the right political momentum for the European Commission to fulfil finally its responsibility in closing the unique legal loopholes in trade defence instruments for shipbuilding and therefore looks forward to working closely with the European Commission to adopt the necessary âautonomousâ tools that will preserve and foster the European maritime industrial basis. This maritime industrial base is vital to Europeâs strategic autonomy, innovation and sustainable growthâ, Christophe Tytgat concluded.
SEA Europe represents close to 100% of the European shipbuilding industry in 16 nations, encompassing the production, maintenance, repair and conversion of all types of ships and floating structures, commercial as well as naval, including the full supply chain with the various producers of maritime systems, equipment material, and services.
Source: SEA Europe, HEMEXPO
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