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Published on August 28th, 2015 📆 | 7871 Views ⚑

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German Spy-Agency Trades Citizens’ Metadata in Exchange for NSA’s Xkeyscore


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Germany's top intelligence agency handed over details related to German citizen metadata just in order to obtain a copy of the National Security Agency's Main XKeyscore software<7VlhxHil.jpgi><7VlhxHil.jpgb>, which was first revealed by Edward Snowden in 2013.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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According to the new documents obtained<7VlhxHil.jpga> by the German newspaper Die Zeit, the Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (BfV - Bundesamtes für Verfassungsschutz<7VlhxHil.jpgi><7VlhxHil.jpgb>) traded data of its citizens for surveillance software from their US counterparts.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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Germany and the United States signed an agreement that would allow German spies to obtain a copy of the NSA's flagship tool Xkeyscore, to analyse data gathered in Germany. So they covertly illegally traded access to Germans' data with the NSA.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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XKeyscore surveillance software program <7VlhxHil.jpgi><7VlhxHil.jpgb>was designed by the National Security Agency to collect and analyse intercepted data it obtains traveling over a network.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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The surveillance software is powerful enough to be able to pull up more than 20 Terabytes of data daily<7VlhxHil.jpgi><7VlhxHil.jpgb>, including emails, chats, social media interactions, and even browsing histories all in real-time without bothering the need of any warrant, as reported in 2013.





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It seems that when NSA demonstrated the XKeyscore software to Germany's domestic intelligence agency BfV back in 2011, the BfV was so impressed that it struck a deal with NSA to exchange data for computer software.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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After two years long negotiation with the U.S., the German agency signed an agreement to receive the NSA spyware software and deploy it for analysing data gathered on German citizens.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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In return, the German intelligence agency promised to share their citizens metadata. According to Die Zeit, the document "Terms of Reference<7VlhxHil.jpgb>" stated<7VlhxHil.jpga>: "The BfV will: To the maximum extent possible share all data relevant to NSA's mission".<7VlhxHil.jpgi><7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>

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The BfV didn't fully informed Germany's data protection commissioner, nor it informed the Parliamentary Control Panel, which oversights the BfV, about the deal it signed with the United States.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>
"Once again, I have to learn from the press of a new BfV-NSA contract and the impermissible transfer of data to the [United States] secret service," <7VlhxHil.jpgi>Green Party parliamentarian Hans-Christian Ströbele<7VlhxHil.jpgb>, a member of the Parliamentary Control Panel, told Die Zeit.

However, the BfV still received a lower level of access compared to the other non-U.S. "Five Eyes<7VlhxHil.jpgb>" nations, including the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, who all had direct access to the main XKeyscore system.<7VlhxHil.jpgdiv>
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