Whether you rent or own, you want the best security camera system for keeping an eye on your home while youâre gone. That used to entail signing on with a professionalâand priceyâsecurity service like ADT. But a boom in consumer-level smart-home tech is putting indoor and outdoor home surveillance into our own hands.
Home security camera cheat sheet
Our quick-hit recommendations:
- Most versatile home security camera:Arlo Pro 3 (two-pack)
- Best outdoor security camera:Deep Sentinel home surveillance system[deepsentinel.com]
- Best security cam / outdoor lighting combo:Maximus Camera Floodlight
- Best budget home security camera:Xiaomi Mi Home Security Camera
- Best budget outdoor home security camera:TP-Link Kasa Cam Outdoor (model KC200)
Read on to learn why these products rank best.
These close cousins of webcams require minimal installation and offer flexible setups and a range of security features. Indeed, the offerings vary widely by camera, and deciding what to buy gets more daunting as this category grows ever more crowded. But whether youâre looking for an easy way to check on your kids and pets, or a full-service sentinel to monitor for intruders, weâll help find the right product for your needs.
Updated February 7, 2020 to add our review of the Toucan Wireless Outdoor Security Camera. This budget-priced device delivers very good performance for the money, but TP-Linkâs Kasa Cam Outdoor is the same price and delivers one featureâaudio detectionâthat the Toucan is missing.
[ Further reading: The best video doorbells ]
Most versatile home security camera
Arlo builds great home security cameras, and this third-generation Arlo Pro is a prime example of what this company is capable of. While it doesnât have the eye-popping 4K resolution of the Arlo Ultra, it delivers fantastic video quality and many of that more-expensive cameraâs other signature features for less. And it can be deployed indoors or out.
Best outdoor home security camera
The price of admission for the Deep Sentinel Home Security system isnât that steep, even at $499, because it includes three outdoor cameras with two-way audio. And the $50-per-month subscription cost sounds expensive, but itâs not so much when you consider that a live human being is viewing a live feed whenever the cameras detect suspicious activity. That person at Deep Sentinelâs facility can warn a suspicious person that theyâre being observed, and they can call your local police dispatcher if they refuse to leave or engage in a criminal act. Itâs not for everyone, but itâs the best DIY outdoor security camera weâve seen to date.
Runner-up
The Nest Cam IQ Outdoor is even more sophisticated security camera than the Deep Sentinel, and itâs our top recommendation if you donât want to pay for that systemâs pricey (but arguably worthwhile) human monitoring service. The Nest Cam IQ Outdoor has a 4K image sensor that enables it to zoom in on humans in its field of view and follow a person as they move around your yard, capturing their face in great detail.Â
Best security camera/outdoor lighting combo
Thereâs a lot to like about the Maximus Camera Floodlight, starting with its cameraâs crisp, clear 1080p video. Its dual articulating LED floodlights cover a very wide area, and you can dim them via its app if you want mood lighting on your deck or patio for a party.Â
Other features that differentiate the Maximus from its better-known competitorâthe Ring Floodlight Camâinclude pre-recorded messages that can be triggered by the cameraâs motion detector (causing the intruder to instinctively look up at the camera) and a subscription service thatâs actually optional: You can look back only two hours and youâre limited to three downloads per month if you donât subscribe, where Ring gives you only real-time viewing and no downloads if you donât pay.
Runner-up
The Ring Spotlight Cam is a great choice for folks who donât want to replace their existing outdoor lighting with a camera/light combo. You donât need to deal with bare electrical wires, you just plug it into a nearby outdoor socket. And if you donât have one of those, you can buy a battery-operated model and trickle-charge it with a solar panel.Â
Best budget home security camera
Xiaomiâs Mi Home Security Camera isnât quite as cheap as our previous pick in this categoryâthe $20 Wyze Cam V2âbut Xiaomiâs Mi Home Security Camera is an even better value at $40.Â
Best budget outdoor security camera
Outdoor security cameras inevitably cost more than their indoor cousins, becauseâfor startersâthe need to be protected from the elements. TP-Link Kasa Cam Outdoor KC200 impressed us with its low price tag, ease of use, and bang-for-the-buck performance.
What to look for when shopping
Most home security cameras perform the same basic functionsâthey detect an event, record the event, and send you an alertâbut they donât all perform them the same way. And some cameras have special features that go beyond those basics. Here are some common features youâll encounter while shopping and why theyâre important (weâve listed them in alphabetical order). In each of the reviews that follow this buyersâ guide, weâll discuss how each camera delivers on these features.
Alerts:Â Home security cameras push notifications to your smartphone when they detect events. Without watching the live feed all day, this is the only way to keep tabs on your home in relative real time. Depending on the camera, it may send text alerts when it detects motion, sound, a face (known or unrecognized), or all three. Some can send alerts to multiple people, usually anyone else in the household using that productâs app; others will send emails in addition to text messages as a failsafe in the event you canât access your mobile device.
Battery backup: Power outages happen, and clever burglars cut electricity before breaking into your home. When that happens, your camera goes dark and, if thereâs a crime taking place, you lose all forensic evidence. For this reason, some cameras can also run for a short time on battery power. Itâs a feature worth looking for.
Cloud recording:Â Many manufacturers offer cloud storage plans with their camera. With one of these, your recorded video is sent to a remote server and stored for a predetermined timeâ usually anywhere from 24 hours to a weekâand then deleted to make space for new videos. Though sometimes free, these cloud plans usually require a monthly subscription, but are worth it both for their convenience and if you want a surveillance record during a vacation or other extended time away from home.
Environmental monitoring: This is the feature that sets all-in-one home monitors apart from strictly-security cameras. Though the home âvitalsâ that these units track vary by modelâweâve seen everything from motion to luminosity included in home health profilesâthree tend to be ubiquitous:
- Temperature monitors for spikes and dips in indoor temperature and alerts when it falls outside a range you define.
- Humidity tracks relative humidity inside your home. Humidity outside optimal levelsâusually defined as between 30 and 50 percentâcan contribute to problems such as static electricity, sinus irritation, and mold growth.
- Air quality tracks pollutants ranging from cooking odors to carbon monoxide. However, most monitors donât identify the pollutant in their alerts, merely warning that the air quality is âabnormal.â Because of that, this feature should not be considered a substitute for potentially life-saving devices like smoke and carbon monoxide detectors.
Facial recognition: A few newer cameras are experimenting with facial recognition. This feature could more accurately be called âfacial identification,â as in practice itâs much better at distinguishing a face from, say, a lamp, than it is at actually distinguishing between one personâs face and anotherâs. If you opt for a camera with this feature, know that it typically learns faces through increasing exposure to them, so be prepared to spend a lot of time in front of the lens.
Local storage:Â Some cameras include memory-card slots in lieu of, or in addition to, cloud storage, so you can store video right on the device. Itâs an attractive feature as it can eliminate the cost of monthly storage fees. The downside (if there isnât a cloud backup) is that if a crook steals your camera, he takes your forensic evidence with it.
Mobile app:Â Most of todayâs home security cameraâs are accessed primarily through a smartphone/tablet app. In addition to offering you a reliable way to view the cameraâs live feed, it should offer plenty of options for customizing the way the camera performs. The ability to customize notifications, adjust motion and sound detection sensitivity, and set detection areas are some of the key features to look for. The app should also be intuitive and easy to master.
Motion detection: Assuming youâre monitoring your home when itâs empty, motion detection is one of the most desirable features in a security camera. Built-in sensors pick up movement within the cameraâs field of view and trigger video recording.
Youâll find an in-depth explanation of how motion detection works in this article.
Because these sensors are sensitive to any movementâeven a shift in lighting or leaves blowing outside a windowâitâs important the camera system also offer the ability to narrow the range of detection, adjust the sensorâs sensitivity, or otherwise customize this feature to cut down on false alerts.
Night vision: Most break-ins occur after dark, so this feature is nearly as important as motion detection. Technically, most home security cameras support infrared LED illumination, versus true night vision based on image intensification or thermal vision. Be that as it may, some cameraâs will switch to night vision automatically in low-light conditions, while others allow you to customize when and how it should be activated.
Pan/Tilt/Swivel: Most security camerasâincluding all the ones in this guideâcan be manually tilted and swiveled to focus on a certain viewing area, but this is a purely set-it-and-forget it feature. A true pan/tilt camera is equipped with a motor so that you can move its lensâor even follow a moving object if youâre watching a live feedâusing its app or browser-based app.
Resolution:Â No amount of security video will help you if itâs blurry, jittery, or otherwise distorted. Look for a camera that offers the highest possible resolution. Most currently offer 720p (often referred to as âhigh definitionâ or HD), but some newer cameras are coming out with 1080p (often referred to as âfull HDâ). Keep in mind higher-res cameras use more internet and Wi-Fi bandwidth and battery life. Many cameras also offer a software zoom feature (which is not the same thing as having a physical zoom lens).
Scheduling:Â Scheduling features allow you to tell the camera to turn on and off, detect motion, and/or send alerts at specified times. This is useful when you, say, only want to be notified when your kids get home from school or just want to monitor your home when youâre away. It also reduces the amount of false alerts.
Security:Â There have been plenty of headlines about hackers compromising home cameras, baby monitors, and other Wi-Fi devices to spy on people, so be sure to check what steps has each manufacturer taken to eliminate this problem. Look for a camera that supports up-to-date wireless security protocols, such as WPA2, and make sure it encrypts internet transmission of your user name, your password, and the live feeds. Never install a security camera (or a router or any other device on your home network) without changing its default user ID and password.
Smart device integration: If you have a home full of smart devices, consider looking for a security camera or an all-in-one home monitor that includes a Z-Wave, ZigBee, orâeventually a Threadâradio that can connect them. Support for an automation service such as IFTTT or Stringify is also useful. This allows the camera or monitor to react to various scenarios, such as taking a picture when your Nest Protect detects smoke, or telling your Philips Hue smart bulb to turn on when unexpected sounds are detected.
Two-way audio:Â While the idea of a security camera implies eyes-on monitoring, the ability to also hear whatâs going on gives you a more complete picture of whatâs happening on the home front when youâre away. It can also alert you to something occurring out of the cameraâs field of vision. This feature can also allow you to speak through the camera, a great tool for remotely commanding an unruly pet or startling an intruder in the act, but be aware that you might need to plug in a powered speaker for this feature to work.
Viewing angle:Â The cameraâs field of view determines how much it can see. As youâre probably monitoring a single room, you want a wide viewing angle. Most current cameras fall in the 130-degree range. These wide angles can sometimes cause image distortion at the edges in the form of a fisheye effect, particularly when used in smaller rooms, but itâs not like youâre going to use a security to capture snapshots for your photo album.
Web client: Many cameras can be accessed through a web portal as well. This is useful for times when you donât have access to your mobile device or a wireless connection. The web app should closely mirror its mobile counterpart, so you donât need to learn a whole new set of controls.
Wireless range: One of the benefits wireless cameras offer is the ability to move them around your home. Ideally, your home security camera should be able to maintain a Wi-Fi connection no matter how far you move it from your router, even in a large home. Some cameras come with an ethernet port as well, so you have the option of hardwiring it to your local network. A camera that supports power-over-ethernet (PoE) eliminates the need for an AC adapter and relies on just one cable (but your router or switch will also need to support PoE. Another alternative would be to use a PoE injector.)Â
Our home security camera reviews
Youâll find hands-on reviews of select home-security cameras below. Click on the product name youâre interested to go directly to that review. Youâll find a complete list of our security camera coverage here.
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